MicroStrategy and Bitcoin at Risk: Is Saylor Facing Another Bankruptcy?
This week, MicroStrategy hit a significant milestone: its market capitalisation briefly fell below the value of its bitcoin reserves. An unprecedented occurrence shedding light on institutional investors' risk perception shift. Is this a market warning or just a technical correction?
Translated on November 13, 2025 at 15:37 by Simon Dumoulin
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MicroStrategy Giant Falls into the Red
Saylor’s business giant traded this week at an intraday market capitalization of approximately $65.34 billion, falling below the $66.59 billion valuation of its 641,692 Bitcoin reserve. This temporary negative premium marks a notable break from the stock’s usual behavior, which typically trades at a substantial premium above the net value of its digital assets.
This phenomenon reflects a brutal corporate risk reassessment by the market. Investors are now explicitly pricing into the stock the risks associated with continuous dilution, increasing leverage, and the company’s operational costs. Meanwhile, Bitcoin itself maintained a relatively stable range between $100,000 and $105,000, with only a 2% decline during the period.
Bitcoin Becomes the Safe Haven Asset Against MicroStrategy
The irony of the situation deserves highlighting. While bitcoin typically experiences higher volatility than traditional stocks, this week reversed the dynamic. BTC demonstrated relative stability while MicroStrategy stock faced intensified selling pressure. Institutional traders clearly chose direct bitcoin exposure rather than the leveraged proxy that MSTR represents.
The fear and greed index remains stuck in the extreme fear zone, confirming a fragile market sentiment. Yet this fragility affects MicroStrategy’s equity more than bitcoin itself. Trading desks clearly consider BTC as cleaner exposure, without the inherent risks of the corporate structure.
This differentiation intensifies as MicroStrategy continues its capital raising program through common and preferred stock issuances. The company just acquired an additional 487 BTC for $49.9 million, maintaining its unchanged strategy despite market turbulence. But each new issuance mechanically dilutes existing shareholders, a factor the market now incorporates into its valuation.
Paradigm Shift for Institutional Investors
The observed discount, while temporary, reveals a structural evolution in investor behavior. The market no longer automatically rewards the leverage on bitcoin that MicroStrategy offers. Flows show a marked preference for spot bitcoin ETFs, which offer direct exposure without the layers of corporate complexity.
This dynamic poses a strategic question for MicroStrategy. The company built its model on the idea of a “bitcoin treasury company” that should trade at a premium reflecting its ability to aggressively accumulate BTC. Yet this premium evaporates precisely when investors can access bitcoin through simpler regulated vehicles.
MicroStrategy shareholders must now accept volatility potentially higher than bitcoin itself. The correlation between MSTR and BTC remains strong on the upside, but the stock amplifies downward movements with high beta. This modified risk-return profile explains the correction observed this week.
For Michael Saylor, this episode doesn’t seem to question the fundamental strategy. The company continues to accumulate, convinced that its dominant position as the largest corporate bitcoin holder will create long-term value. But the market now imposes a discount that reflects the operational, financing, and governance risks inherent in this approach.
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Charles Ledoux is a Bitcoin and blockchain technology specialist. A graduate of the Crypto Academy, he has been a Bitcoin miner for over a year. He has written numerous masterclasses to educate newcomers to the industry and has authored over 2,000 articles on cryptocurrency. Now, he aims to share his passion for crypto through his articles for InvestX.
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