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Decoding the economic shift behind Bitcoin and crypto’s decline
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Decoding the economic shift behind Bitcoin and crypto’s decline

The recent Federal Reserve decision to lower interest rates was expected to boost markets and Bitcoin, but the opposite occurred. This counterintuitive response signals a shift from "Quantitative Easing" to "Qualitative Easing" in the economy. Stay tuned for more insights on this economic transition affecting Bitcoin and markets.

Written by Charles Ledoux

Translated on December 11, 2025 at 14:07 by Simon Dumoulin

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The End of Easy Money for Everyone

For over a decade, Quantitative Easing (QE) was the norm: the Fed flooded the system with liquidity, driving up all assets, from stocks to crypto. Today, the paradigm has shifted.

We are entering an era of Qualitative Easing (QE 2.0), where capital is no longer distributed massively, but targeted toward strategic industrial sectors. As analyst Jeff Park points out, it’s no longer the quantity of liquidity that matters, but its quality and destination.

An Industrial Policy, Not a Monetary One

Rate cuts and Treasury purchases are no longer aimed at stimulating the entire economy, but at financing an ambitious industrial policy. Sectors like semiconductors, clean energy, and defense are receiving massive investments, while purely speculative assets are left behind.

The market is only beginning to understand that this new form of liquidity doesn’t “pump” risk assets in the same way as traditional QE. Liquidity alone is no longer the driver; it’s the directed capital flows that dictate the new rules.

The New Winners and Losers

This regime change creates a new dynamic of winners and losers. While companies in strategic sectors thrive, assets like crypto or speculative tech, which benefited from the easy money era, face a more challenging environment.

The market is re-evaluating itself, not based on the quantity of money in circulation, but on the direction that money is taking. Quality and strategic utility now take precedence over simple capital availability.

The market selloff is therefore not an illogical reaction, but a rational adaptation to a new economic world. Investors must abandon the old playbook where “all boats rise with the tide” and adopt a much more selective approach.

The era of Qualitative Easing favors substance over speculation. Understanding this transition is key to navigating an environment where the quality of investment outweighs the quantity of liquidity.

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Charles Ledoux

Charles Ledoux

Charles Ledoux is a Bitcoin and blockchain technology specialist. A graduate of the Crypto Academy, he has been a Bitcoin miner for over a year. He has written numerous masterclasses to educate newcomers to the industry and has authored over 2,000 articles on cryptocurrency. Now, he aims to share his passion for crypto through his articles for InvestX.

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