LIBRA Investigation : how a memecoin triggered a crisis in Argentina
A memecoin endorsed by President Javier Milei has devastated thousands of Argentinian investors, losing $280 million within hours. Parliament retaliates with an official investigation, uncovering a potential network of manipulation and fraud. Enter the "Libragate," a scandal that could reshape the future of cryptocurrencies in Argentina.
Parliamentary Inquiry into Argentine President’s Memecoin LIBRA
Argentina is at a crucial turning point in what is now being referred to as “Libragate,” a resounding scandal surrounding the memecoin LIBRA shaking President Javier Milei’s administration.
🚨News: 🇦🇷Argentina’s Congress has launched probe into $LIBRA token.
President of Argentina, @JMilei, promoted $LIBRA, a coin launched on @solana, which surged to nearly $5 billion before crashing to under $20 million, resulting in losses of over $250 million in user funds. pic.twitter.com/hmPxPVla3B
The Chamber of Deputies voted yesterday in a special session to open an official inquiry to shed light on this matter, marking a milestone in the recent history of cryptocurrencies in the country.
Argentinian deputies passed three significant resolutions with a majority of 128 votes to 93. The first establishes a dedicated investigative commission for the LIBRA scandal, while the other two demand the appearance of senior government officials and detailed reports from the executive.
Among the summoned individuals are Guillermo Francos, chief of staff, Luis Caputo, Minister of Economy, Mariano Cúneo Libarona, Minister of Justice, and Roberto Silva, director of the National Securities Commission.
Maximiliano Ferraro, a deputy of the Civic Coalition, summed up the opposition’s collective momentum: “Society has the right to know the truth.” This inquiry promises to scrutinize not only President Milei’s actions but also the mechanisms that led to such a financial disaster under the government’s watchful eyes.
A Collapse with Devastating Consequences
It all started on February 14, 2025, when Javier Milei posted a message on X touting the benefits of the LIBRA token, which he presented as a tool to “boost the Argentine economy” by supporting small businesses.
🇦🇷 Argentina’s Congress advances 3 resolutions to investigate officials tied to the Libra memecoin scandal involving President Milei. $LIBRA hit a $2B FDV before crashing 90% after Milei’s endorsement. pic.twitter.com/jlsXaI0Lyf
The impact was immediate: the token’s price surged over 3,000%, reaching a market capitalization of $4.56 billion. However, a few hours later, the fall was equally dramatic, with a 90% loss in value, wiping out over $280 million for about 75,000 investors.
Milei promptly deleted his post, claiming he was unaware of the project details and only voiced support for private entrepreneurship. This explanation failed to convince both the bankrupt investors and political opponents, who see it as an attempt to downplay a scandal with much deeper implications.
Suspicions of Manipulation and Fraud
Initial investigations uncovered a troubling pattern. Entities like Kelsier Ventures, involved in the launch of LIBRA, reportedly controlled 85% of the total supply of tokens before its market release.
According to court documents, these insiders allegedly manipulated liquidity to rake in over $110 million in profits, leaving regular investors with worthless assets.
Julien Dupont, a crypto analyst, minced no words: “This wasn’t just a ‘ rug pull.’ The structure and promotion of LIBRA, with the apparent approval of the president, suggest a complex web of conflicts of interest and manipulation.”
The scandal went beyond Argentina’s borders on March 18 when the Burwick Law firm filed a class-action lawsuit in New York against Kelsier Ventures, KIP Protocol, and Meteora, accusing these entities of deceptive practices and fraud. This international dimension increases the pressure on Buenos Aires.
A Setback for Milei and His Ambitions
After a year in power, Javier Milei could boast of notable economic successes: monthly inflation dropped from 25.5% in December 2023 to 2.7% in December 2024, and the country recorded its first budget surplus in 14 years.
Durísimo golpe para el régimen con la creación de la comisión para investigar el escándalo de $Libra. Milei está quedando atrapado en sus propias mentiras y estafas. pic.twitter.com/AKjs5L2lM7
However, the LIBRA scandal threatens to tarnish his image as an uncorrupted providential figure. With six months to go until the October 2025 legislative elections, his political opponents are exploiting this crisis to question his credibility.
The opposition argues that this matter directly contradicts Milei’s anti-corruption promises. “This scandal humiliates us on the international stage,” stated deputy Leandro Santoro, who does not rule out impeachment proceedings if evidence continues to surface.
Towards Strengthened Crypto Regulation ?
Beyond politics, “Libragate” raises crucial questions about the future of cryptocurrencies in Argentina. The country, which aimed to become a regional hub for digital assets, faces gaping regulatory loopholes. “This is a wake-up call,” analyses financial expert Sylvie Benoit. “To realize its crypto ambitions, Argentina must establish robust consumer protections and ensure market integrity.”
As the parliamentary commission commences its work, the LIBRA scandal stands out as a case study for the global crypto industry. It exemplifies the dangers of lenient regulation and the inherent risks of memecoins frenzy, particularly when championed by influential political figures. For Milei and Argentina, the coming months will be decisive: will the truth prevail, or will this fiasco be just another chapter in the country’s tumultuous economic history?
Charles Ledoux is a Bitcoin and blockchain technology specialist. A graduate of the Crypto Academy, he has been a Bitcoin miner for over a year. He has written numerous masterclasses to educate newcomers to the industry and has authored over 2,000 articles on cryptocurrency. Now, he aims to share his passion for crypto through his articles for InvestX.
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