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Is the US Government Entering Bitcoin Mining ? Here’s What We Know
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Is the US Government Entering Bitcoin Mining ? Here’s What We Know

Is the US government considering Bitcoin mining? Explore Marathon and Lummis' proposals and their potential impacts on the crypto ecosystem.

Written by Charles Ledoux

Translated on May 28, 2025 at 16:58 by Sarah

Bitcoin mining process illustration. Blockchain technology.
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Will the U.S. Government Soon Enter Bitcoin Mining ?

Speculations regarding direct involvement of the U.S. government in Bitcoin mining (BTC) are gaining momentum. With the U.S. already dominating the mining sector due to robust infrastructure, influential voices are calling for a national strategy to integrate Bitcoin into the country’s strategic reserves.

This move could not only redefine the U.S.’s position in the global crypto ecosystem but also influence economic and geopolitical dynamics. According to Lutnick, the USA is “going to boost Bitcoin mining in America.” Let’s analyze the perspectives.

Proposals by Marathon’s CEO and Senator Lummis

First and foremost, the U.S. currently hosts nearly 36% of the global Bitcoin hash rate, thanks to major players like Marathon Digital Holdings.

However, key figures in the sector and politics believe that the government should play a more active role.

Fred Thiel, CEO of Marathon, suggests that the U.S. harness its surplus energy – particularly from renewable or nuclear sources – to mine Bitcoin on a large scale. This approach could convert unused energy into a strategic digital asset, enhancing the country’s economic resilience. Thiel argues that Bitcoin could become a complementary store of value alongside traditional assets like gold.

On the other hand, Senator Cynthia Lummis proposes an alternative approach, advocating for selling some of the country’s gold reserves to acquire Bitcoins without spending public funds.

Economic Implications and Logistical Challenges

The U.S. government currently holds about 198,000 BTC, valued at $21 billion at the current price. However, U.S. mining companies produce approximately 164,000 BTC annually, indicating a gap between private production capacity and public reserves.

A government mining initiative could help bridge this gap while increasing demand for BTC, potentially exerting upward pressure on its price.

Environmental concerns might also hinder adoption, although the use of renewable energy sources, as suggested by Thiel, could mitigate these criticisms.

However, the massive purchase of Bitcoin by the U.S. government could have a significant impact on the country’s financial balance, as highlighted by Senator Lummis. It could also impact electricity costs, as reported by Pierre Rochard last year.

The various implications of such a strategy are sparking debates within the international financial community. The evolution of this situation warrants special attention as it could redefine the relationships between countries and cryptocurrencies.

It remains to be seen if the U.S. government will take the leap into Bitcoin mining, ushering in a new era in digital asset adoption.

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Charles Ledoux

Charles Ledoux

Charles Ledoux is a Bitcoin and blockchain technology specialist. A graduate of the Crypto Academy, he has been a Bitcoin miner for over a year. He has written numerous masterclasses to educate newcomers to the industry and has authored over 2,000 articles on cryptocurrency. Now, he aims to share his passion for crypto through his articles for InvestX.

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